Sealock is a waterproof bag manufacturer and OEM supplier. Most supplier pages list certifications as a row of logos, which tells a buyer almost nothing. Each of these documents answers a different question, several are routinely misread, and one of the most common claims in the industry — "we are BSCI certified" — is not how that scheme works at all. This guide sets out what each certificate actually proves, where the honest mistakes happen, and how to verify any of them, including ours.
Before the individual schemes, one structural point. Certification tells you whether a factory is qualified to make compliant products on paper. It does not tell you whether it is doing so with your order today. Certification checks a management system; verification checks a shipment. They are complementary, and relying on only one creates a blind spot that surfaces after the goods are packed.
So the correct use of a certificate is as a qualification filter at supplier selection, paired with inspection at production. A factory with perfect paperwork and no inspection regime is not a safe supplier, and a certificate has never caught a bad batch.
| Certificate | What it proves | What it does not prove |
|---|---|---|
| ISO 9001 | A documented quality management system exists and is maintained | That any particular product or batch is good |
| amfori BSCI | Working conditions assessed across 13 performance areas, each graded | Product quality; and it is not a pass/fail certificate — see below |
| SMETA | An ethical trade audit against either 2 or 4 pillars | Anything about the product; and 2-pillar is materially narrower than 4-pillar |
| GRS | The facility is set up to handle certified recycled material | That your order used it — see the Scope vs Transaction point below |
| Higg | Self-assessed and verifiable environmental and social performance data | A pass mark; it is a measurement framework, not a threshold |
| SCAN | Supply chain security and facility controls | Labour conditions or product compliance |
| REACH, EN71, RoHS, Prop 65 | A tested product meets chemical limits for a market | Anything about the factory; and the report applies to the tested specification only |
| Bureau Veritas / SGS reports | A specific test was performed on a specific sample | Ongoing conformity of later production |
This is worth knowing precisely, because it is the single most common misstatement in supplier marketing. amfori BSCI does not issue a pass/fail certificate. Factories receive a score, graded A through E. The audit covers 13 performance areas, each graded, producing an overall rating.
Which means a claim of "BSCI compliant" is incomplete without the grade. What to ask for:
A related point most buyers don't know: under amfori BSCI rules, only about one-third of a member's suppliers must be audited within a three-year window. A brand's membership therefore does not mean every factory in its chain is covered — and the same logic applies when you assess a supplier.
SMETA is an audit methodology rather than a certification, and it can be conducted against two pillars or four. Two-pillar covers labour standards and health and safety. Four-pillar adds environment and business ethics. The difference is substantial, and a supplier stating simply "SMETA audited" has told you nothing about which scope was applied.
Sealock holds SMETA 4-Pillar, which is the fuller scope. That is a specific claim we would expect a buyer to verify rather than accept.
Recycled content carries two traps, and they catch careful people.
Trap one — the two thresholds. Recycled content requirements differ by claim type: 20% is the floor for a business-to-business claim, while a product needs 50% recycled content to carry the consumer-facing GRS label. Mixing these up is described as the most common honest mistake buyers make, and it matters because your packaging and marketing copy sit on the wrong side of a legal line if you get it wrong.
Trap two — Scope Certificate is not Transaction Certificate. A Scope Certificate proves the facility is set up to handle certified material. It does not prove your specific order used it. The document that links a certified material to a particular shipment is the Transaction Certificate, issued per shipment. Ask for the Scope Certificate and the Transaction Certificate, not one instead of the other. Scope Certificates also require annual renewal — a GRS Scope Certificate is valid for twelve months before a fresh audit is required.
The correct brief is therefore specific: which component is covered, whether the material supplier and product route fit the certificate scope, and what evidence supports the claim you intend to print.
A social audit is not a product claim. A BSCI or SMETA file supports supplier qualification; it says nothing about whether a dry bag is free of restricted phthalates. Conversely, a REACH test report says nothing about working conditions.
For a waterproof bag programme the practical split is:
And one that catches PVC programmes in particular: if you sell into the EU, UK or California, specify phthalate-free, REACH-compliant formulations in writing and require the test report against your actual specification — not a generic report on a different article.
Verification is straightforward, and a supplier's reaction to being asked is itself informative.
Forged documents are a real problem in low-cost sourcing — logos are edited, certificates are reused from other factories, and expired copies are presented as current. For context on the underlying risk: QIMA reported that one in four inspected factories received a "red" urgent-remediation rating in 2023. Verification is not paranoia.
| Image | Model | Documentation held | MOQ |
|---|---|---|---|
|
SL-D069 20L Ocean Pack — dia. 24.5×60 cm; 500D PVC tarpaulin 0.48 mm; transparent smartphone pocket. | REACH, EN71 and RoHS tested — the set for regulated consumer markets | 500 |
|
SL-D135 20L Roll-Top Dry Tube Bag — 500D PVC tarpaulin; fold-seal with back-up Velcro; inner waterproof zip pocket. | Factory audited to ISO 9001 and BSCI; Bureau Veritas certified | 500 |
|
SL-D009 Beach Tube Dry Bag — 5/10/20/30L; 500D PVC; four colours. | SGS and EN71 certified | 300–500 |
|
SL-E144 Waterproof Camping Backpack — 24L (27×18×50 cm); 420D TPU. | Bureau Veritas certified | 300–500 |
Test reports apply to the specification tested, so where a programme changes material, coating or hardware, the relevant testing is rerun against the new specification rather than carried over. Recycled (GRS) material routes are available with Scope and Transaction Certificate support.
Q: Is "BSCI certified" a real status?
A: Not as usually stated. amfori BSCI grades factories A through E across 13 performance areas rather than issuing a pass/fail certificate. Ask for the amfori ID, the audit date and the grade, and ask to be added as a buyer on the platform.
Q: Does a GRS certificate mean my order is recycled?
A: No. A Scope Certificate shows the facility can handle certified material. The Transaction Certificate, issued per shipment, is what links certified material to your order. Request both. Also note that 20% recycled content is the B2B floor while 50% is required for the consumer-facing GRS label.
Q: Does ISO 9001 mean the product will be good?
A: It means a documented quality management system exists. It says nothing about a specific batch. Pair it with an inspection regime — certification qualifies the factory, inspection qualifies the shipment.
Q: How do I check a certificate is genuine?
A: Get the full PDF showing the certifying body, accreditation number, certificate number and scope; confirm the address matches the production site; and cross-check the registration against the official registrar — now Global Accreditation Cooperation, following the IAF and ILAC merger on 1 January 2026.
Q: What's the difference between 2-pillar and 4-pillar SMETA?
A: Two-pillar covers labour standards and health and safety; four-pillar adds environment and business ethics. "SMETA audited" without a pillar count is an incomplete claim. We hold 4-pillar.
Q: Which documents should I request before placing an order?
A: Factory level for qualification, product level against your destination market and your actual specification, and material level with Transaction Certificates if you intend to make a recycled claim — plus an agreed inspection plan, because none of the above catches a bad batch.
For certificate documentation, audit platform access, or a third-party inspection plan, contact Sealock at info@sealock.com.hk or +86-769-82009361. Over twenty years of high-frequency welding and industrial sewing under one roof, auditable factory and product compliance, dual China–Vietnam production, and a full customer inspection procedure on every shipment.